Because I am addicted to Hydrocodone...
Overview
Hydrocodone is the most frequently prescribed
opioid in the United States and is associated with more drug abuse and diversion than any other licit or illicit opioid. It
is an orally active agent most frequently prescribed for the treatment of moderate to moderately severe pain. It’s analgesic
potency is similar to morphine.
Hydrocodone is also an antitussive (cough
suppressant) agent with an efficacy similar to that of codeine. There are numerous brand and generic hydrocodone products
marketed in the United States. All are combination products. The most frequently prescribed combination is hydrocodone and
acetaminophen (for example, Vicodin®, Lorcet®, and Lortab®). Other examples of combination products include those containing
aspirin (Lortab ASA®), ibuprofen (Vicoprofen®) and antihistamines (Hycomine®).
Street Names
Hydro, Norco, Vikes
Looks Like
Hydrocodone has a chemical structure that
is related to that of codeine and morphine. Hydrocodone combination products are formulated in tablets, capsules, and syrups.
Methods of abuse Most often these
drugs are abused by oral rather than intravenous administration. Affect on mind Hydrocodone, like most other opioids, induces
euphoria, sedation and alters the perception of painful stimuli.
Affect on Body
Hydrocodone can cause drowsiness, dizziness,
nausea, constipation, urinary retention and in higher amounts, depressed respiration. Long term use can lead to dependence
and addiction. Withdrawal symptoms include restlessness, muscle and bone pain, insomnia, diarrhea, and vomiting.
Drugs Causing Similar Effects
Morphine, heroin, oxycodone, codeine,
propoxyphene, fentanyl, and hydromorphone.
Overdose Effects
Like other opioids, hydrocodone overdose
is associated with cold and clammy skin, severely constricted pupils, and slow breathing that can lead to a loss of consciousness
and death. Large doses of hydrocodone in combination with acetaminophen may cause severe liver damage.
Legal Status in the United
States
Hydrocodone is a Schedule II narcotic
that is marketed in multi-ingredient Schedule III products. The Schedule III drug products have accepted medical use in treatment
and have a moderate to low physical dependence or high psychological dependence.
Overdose Effects
Like other opioids, hydrocodone overdose
is associated with cold and clammy skin, severely constricted pupils, and slow breathing that can lead to a loss of consciousness
and death. Large doses of hydrocodone in combination with acetaminophen may cause severe liver damage.
Legal Status in the United
States
Hydrocodone is a Schedule II narcotic
that is marketed in multi-ingredient Schedule III products. The Schedule III drug products have accepted medical use in treatment
and have a moderate to low physical dependence or high psychological dependence.
Common Places of Origin
A legitimate pharmaceutical, Hydrocodone
is found in the illicit market most often in tablets, capsules and liquid form. Tablets containing acetaminophen are the most
frequently encountered products. Hydrocodone can be obtained from illicit internet sources, altered or fraudulent prescriptions,
doctor-shopping, drug theft, and from friends or acquaintances.